Iyo bigeze kumashanyarazi asaba ubushobozi bwogukora ibintu byinshi, ubwoko bwihariye bwo gusunika buto bizwi nka tekinoroji yo hejuru yo gusunika ikoreshwa.Ihinduranya ryashizweho kugirango rikore neza kandi neza kurwego rwo hejuru rugezweho, mubisanzwe murwego rwa 10A cyangwa hejuru.Muri iyi ngingo, tuzasesengura ibiranga nuburyo bukoreshwa murwego rwo hejuru rwo gusunika buto yohindura, dutanga ibisobanuro byuzuye kubiranga nibyiza.
Gusobanukirwa Byinshi Byihuta Gusunika Buto
Byihuta cyane byo gusunika butoByarakozwe muburyo bwihariye kugirango bikemure urwego rwo hejuru rutabangamiye imikorere cyangwa umutekano.Ihinduramiterere ryakozwe hamwe nibikoresho bikomeye byo guhuza hamwe nubwubatsi kugirango bikore neza kandi bigabanye ingaruka zo gushyuha cyangwa kunanirwa mugihe bikorewe imitwaro myinshi.
Ibiranga Byinshi Bigezweho Gusunika Buto
Ihinduramiterere ryinshi rya buto yohindura itanga ibintu byinshi byingenzi bituma bikenerwa na porogaramu zisaba ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gukora:
- Igipimo kiriho:Umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusunika buto uhinduranya mubisanzwe washyizwe kumurongo wa 10A cyangwa irenga, ubemerera kwakira neza imitwaro yamashanyarazi isaba.
- Igikorwa cy'akanya gato:Ihinduramiterere akenshi igenewe ibikorwa byigihe gito, bivuze ko ikorwa gusa mugihe buto ikanda hanyuma igasubira mumwanya wambere iyo irekuwe.
- Ubwubatsi burambye:Imiyoboro ihanitse yubatswe hamwe nibikoresho biramba hamwe nubwubatsi kugirango ihangane ningutu zumukanishi hamwe nibyifuzo byamashanyarazi bijyana nibisabwa murwego rwo hejuru.
Porogaramu ya Byinshi Byihuta Gusunika Utubuto
Bitewe nubushobozi bwabo bwo gukemura urwego rukomeye, urwego rwo hejuru rwo gusunika buto rusanga porogaramu mubikorwa bitandukanye na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi bisaba ubushobozi bwo guhinduranya imbaraga kandi bwizewe.Porogaramu zimwe zisanzwe zirimo:
Imashini zinganda
Umuvuduko mwinshi wo gusunika buto ikoreshwa cyane mumashini nibikoresho byinganda, nka moteri iremereye cyane, compressor nini nini, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi.Ihinduramiterere itanga imikorere inoze kandi itekanye mugusaba ibidukikije byinganda.
Sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza ingufu
Muri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, guhinduranya ibintu byinshi bigezweho bigira uruhare runini mugucunga amashanyarazi.Zikoreshwa mumashanyarazi, ibyuma byamashanyarazi, nibindi bikoresho kugirango bishoboke cyangwa bihagarike amashanyarazi, byemeze neza kandi byizewe bya sisitemu yamashanyarazi.
Imodoka na Marine Porogaramu
Inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga n’inyanja zikunze gushingira kuri bouton yo hejuru yo guhinduranya ibintu bitandukanye, nko gutangira no guhagarika moteri, kugenzura sisitemu yo gucana, hamwe nidirishya ryamashanyarazi.Ihinduranya ihangane nibisabwa byumuvuduko mwinshi muribi bikorwa.
Porogaramu
Ihinduramiterere ryinshi rya buto yohinduranya nayo ikoreshwa mubikorwa byabigenewe bisaba kugenzura neza ibikoresho bigezweho cyangwa sisitemu.Ibi birashobora kubamo ibikoresho byinganda byihariye, imashini zubatswe, hamwe nu mashanyarazi adasanzwe.
Umwanzuro
Akabuto keza cyaneGuhinduranibintu byingenzi muri sisitemu yamashanyarazi isaba gukemura urwego rukomeye.Hamwe nubwubatsi bwabo bukomeye, urwego rwo hejuru, hamwe nigikorwa cyigihe gito, aba bahindura batanga imikorere yizewe kandi itekanye mumikorere itandukanye.Kuva kumashini yinganda kugeza kuri sisitemu yimodoka ninyanja, guhinduranya ibintu byihuta bya buto bigira uruhare runini mugushoboza amashanyarazi neza kandi agenzurwa.Gusobanukirwa ibiranga nibisabwa byi bifasha bifasha muguhitamo iburyo bwibisabwa byihariye biriho ubu.
Ibyifuzo bijyanye nibicuruzwa:
10A gusunika, buto yo gusunika akanya gato,110V gusunika buto