Muri iyi si yihuta cyane, buri segonda irabaze.Byaba mubuzima bwacu bwite cyangwa bwumwuga, duhora dushakisha uburyo bwo guta igihe no gukora gahunda zacu za buri munsi kurushaho.Kimwe mubikoresho nkibi byahindutse umukino muburyo bwo guta igihe no gukora neza ni Ubushinwa butangira-guhagarika.
Uwitekagutangira-guhagarika, bizwi kandi nka abuto-buto, ni amashanyarazi akoreshwa mugucunga imikorere ya / itandukanye yibikoresho bitandukanye byamashanyarazi.Ihindura ryashizweho kugirango ritange uburyo bwihuse kandi bworoshye bwo kuzimya cyangwa kuzimya igikoresho cyamashanyarazi, bitabaye ngombwa guhagarika umubiri cyangwa guhuza amashanyarazi.
Ubushinwa butangira-guhagarara byamenyekanye cyane mumyaka yashize, bitewe nubwiza bwabyo kandi buhendutse.Izi sisitemu zikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, birimo imodoka, moto, imashini, nibikoresho byamashanyarazi.
Ibiranga Ubushinwa BitangiraHagarika Guhindura
Ubushinwa butangira-guhagarika ibintu bizana ibintu byinshi bituma bakora neza mubikorwa bitandukanye.Bimwe mubyingenzi byingenzi biranga aba switch ni:
1.Ibishushanyo mbonera: Ubushinwa gutangira-guhagarika byahinduwe kugirango byorohe kandi byoroheje, bituma biba byiza gukoreshwa mubisabwa aho umwanya uri hejuru.
2.Byoroshye Kwinjiza: Izi switch ziroroshye gushiraho kandi ntizisaba ibikoresho cyangwa ibikoresho bidasanzwe.Birashobora gushyirwaho vuba kandi byoroshye, bigatwara igihe n'imbaraga.
3.Ibikoresho Byiza-Byiza: Ubushinwa gutangira-guhagarika ibintu bikozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge byemeza kuramba no gukora igihe kirekire.Byaremewe guhangana n’ibidukikije bikaze, bituma biba byiza gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye.
4.Ibipimo Byinshi Bikoresha Ubushyuhe: Izi sisitemu zagenewe gukora hejuru yubushyuhe bwagutse, kuva kuri -40 ° C kugeza kuri + 85 ° C, bigatuma zikoreshwa mubidukikije bikabije.
Porogaramu y'Ubushinwa Tangira Guhagarika Guhindura
Ubushinwa butangira-guhagarika ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye, bitewe nubwizerwe, burambye, nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha.Bimwe mubisanzwe porogaramu zikoreshwa ni:
1.Inganda zikoresha amamodoka: Guhindura-gutangira gukoreshwa bikoreshwa cyane mumamodoka, moto, nizindi modoka kugirango bigenzure imikorere ya / kuzimya sisitemu zitandukanye z'amashanyarazi, nk'amatara, icyuma gikonjesha, hamwe na sisitemu y'amajwi.
2.Imashini zo mu nganda: Izi sisitemu nazo zikoreshwa mu mashini zinganda nibikoresho byo kugenzura imikorere ya / amashanyarazi ya sisitemu zitandukanye.
3.Ibikoresho byo mu rugo: Guhindura-gutangira gukoreshwa bikoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye byo murugo, nk'imashini imesa, firigo, hamwe na konderasi, kugirango ugenzure imikorere ya / amashanyarazi ya sisitemu zitandukanye.
4.Ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi: Izi sisitemu zikoreshwa mubikoresho bitandukanye byamashanyarazi, nkibikoresho byamashanyarazi, pompe, na generator, kugirango bigenzure imikorere ya / kuzimya sisitemu zitandukanye.
Ibyiza byUbushinwa Tangira Guhagarika Guhindura
Hariho inyungu nyinshi zo gukoresha Ubushinwa gutangira-guhagarika ibintu, bimwe muribi:
1.Kuzigama Igihe: Izi sisitemu zitanga uburyo bwihuse kandi bworoshye bwo kuzimya cyangwa kuzimya ibikoresho byamashanyarazi, bitabaye ngombwa guhagarika umubiri cyangwa guhuza amashanyarazi.Ibi bizigama igihe n'imbaraga, cyane cyane mubisabwa aho switch igomba gufungura cyangwa kuzimya kenshi.
2.Kuramba: Ubushinwa gutangira-guhagarika ibintu bikozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge byemeza kuramba no gukora igihe kirekire.Byaremewe guhangana n’ibidukikije bikaze, bituma biba byiza gukoreshwa muburyo butandukanye.
3.Ibishoboka: Izi switch zirahendutse kandi zihendutse, bigatuma zigera kubakoresha benshi.
4.Byoroshye gukoresha: Ubushinwa gutangira-guhagarika ibintu byoroshye gukoresha kandi ntibisaba amahugurwa yihariye cyangwa ubuhanga.Barashobora gukoreshwa numuntu uwo ariwe wese, batitaye kubumenyi bwabo bwa tekiniki.
Umwanzuro
Mu gusoza, Ubushinwa gutangira-guhagarika ibintu ni amahitamo meza kubantu bose bashaka uburyo bwizewe kandi bunoze bwo kugenzura imikorere / yangiza ibikoresho byamashanyarazi.Zikoreshwa cyane muburyo butandukanye